Daddy Bob

DADDY BOB'S COMPUTER Q & A

 

April 8, 2007

Q. Someone told me that if you have a failed hard drive, that you might be able to get the information off it if you first freeze it. This sounds like an old "wives tale", but is there any truth to this?

A. Actually, this is not a "wives tale" but a proven fact. I have successfully used it a time or two. It should, however, only be tried as an absolutely, positively last resort. There are three last ditch fixes that may work. These could be called the "Twist, "Hit", "Freeze" scenarios. Please note here that any of these can further damage a hard drive, but if it isn't working, and you really need some data that is on it, you really don't have a lot to loose.

Of course, you could send it to a professional data recovery facility if you have the thousands of dollars they normally charge, but I suspect you probably don't have the thousands of dollars any more than a recent backup. 

Why may freezing the drive fix it? Well, the expansion/contraction that takes place in the drive internals when they are cooled and heated just may free up a stuck part. Cooling may also temporarily revive a old, slightly defective electronically part on the drive's circuit board. This could get it working, albeit for a short time which may just be enough for you to recover your data. Here's how you do it.

First, have everything ready to immediately insert the cold drive into a computer and have it ready to copy the data to a working hard drive. Don't forget to check the drive's jumper to be assured it is set correctly. This whole process must be done quickly, before the drive warms up too much.

Place the hard drive in a plastic zip bag and try to remove as much of the air as possible before you seal it. This will help to eliminate condensation on the hard drive itself as it cools down. Leave it in the freezer for several hours.

Now, working as fast as you can, remove the drive from the bag, and connect it to the computer and boot it up. IF (and that's a big IF) it starts working, copy the most important stuff first because the drive will almost surely fail again when it warms up and the freezing trick may not work a second time.

Remember this is a very last ditch effort, and there are a couple of things, nearly as radical you should try first. The "Twist" and "Hit" as mentioned above. Once again, remember that these are all things that you should only try if all else has failed to get your important info from the drive.

Possibly, this would be a good time to say that this effort in probable futility would not be necessary if you had a recent backup of your important data. The very best way to never need a backup is to have one. Oh well........

When the computer is started, listen to the hard drive in question and see if you can hear the platters spinning. Placing one end of a pencil on the drive and the other end in your ear will allow you to hear it if it is.

If the platters don't spin, you may have a situation where a drive head has become stuck to a platter. This at best is not good and may result in some lost data. The disk's magnetic surface will probably be physically damaged at the point where the head touches it and therefore any data that was at that place on the platter will be lost.

The drive's read/write heads themselves also are at risk and may become damaged or destroyed in the process of trying to loosen them. But if you truly are out of other options and have nothing to lose, try these last-ditch techniques.

With the PC powered off, gently remove the drive from the PC, but leave all its cables plugged in. Hold the drive horizontally or flat and start the PC. As power is applied to the drive, sharply rotate your wrist, as if the hard drive were a large nut that you were trying to screw or unscrew. The added rotational force may be enough to overcome the stuck head, and get the drives spinning again.

If it does start spinning you will be able to feel it as the torque causes the drive to act like a gyro. If this does not work, try a applying a modest amount of "anger release." Start out gently tapping the drive on each side going around the drive. How gently you tap it is up to you. This may cause more damage to the drive, but if it isn't working anyway, you have little to loose. This may get it spinning or also jar loose the heads from the platters.

If neither of these "Twist" or "Hit" fix works, then give the ""Freeze" treatment described above a try.

If you are a very lucky person, and any of these desperation measures works, IMMEDIATELY start copying the data off the hard drive. This kind of fix is extremely temporary and short lived, and the drive definitely needs replacing. Don't shut down the drive or PC until everything you need is copied off the dying drive.

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