Daddy Bob

DADDY BOB'S COMPUTER Q & A

 

December 9, 2007

Q. When I click on a .doc file, instead of Microsoft Word opening, I am getting a run time error. What is causing this and how do I fix it?

A. I will assume that you have Microsoft Word installed on your computer. If MS Word is not installed, then any .doc file will be associated with Wordpad, which is installed with Windows by default. Wordpad may or may not be able to open all types of .doc files. (To find out whether or not MS Word is installed on your computer, see below).

Most likely what has happened is the file extension association for a .doc file has been corrupted somehow and needs to be re-associated. Here's how to associate any file extension with an application so that double clicking on it will open it in the correct application.

NOTE: Windows can be set up so that it requires a double click (the default) or a single click to perform an action. If the cursor is an arrow when held over the filename, it is set for a double click. If the cursor changes to a little fist with the index finger pointing, it is set for single click. In the example below, if your computer is set to single click, then substitute a single click where I indicate a double click.

The process is the same for Windows XP and Vista, and a .doc type file is used here. If you are trying to associate another type of file, other than a .doc, then you will need to use the application used to open it in place of the Winword file in this example.

1. Right click on the file name
2. Choose Open With
3. Click on Choose Program
4. Click the Browse button. (This should open the Program Files
    folder.)
5. Double click on the Microsoft Office folder
6. Double click on the Office11 folder*
7. Double click on Winword**
8. Check the box in front of "Always use the selected program
    to open this kind of file"
9. Click OK.

* The folder name in step 6 will be "Office9" for MS Office 2000, "Office10" for MS Office XP(2002), "Office11" for MS Office 2003, and "Office12" for MS Office 2007.

** If your computer is set to display all known extensions, then the filename in step 7 will be Winword.exe.

Since I mentioned the single/double click thing above, here's how to change it. The process is the same for XP and Vista with the exception that in XP it is called "My Computer" and in Vista just "Computer".

1. Click My Computer
2. Click Tools, then Folder Options
3. In the section titled "Click items as follows", set either single or double click.

If single click is selected, you have an additional choice, either "Underline icon titles like your browser", or "Underline icon titles when pointed to".

Is MS Word Installed on my computer?

Should you not know if MS Word is installed or what version you have installed, I wrote a little applet that you can use to figure it out for you. It can be downloaded from the Download section of this site or by clicking HERE.

Click HERE to view or download as a Microsoft Word document

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