Daddy Bob

DADDY BOB'S COMPUTER Q & A

 

February 15, 2009

Q. I have automatic updates set for Microsoft and when the last update completed and the computer rebooted, I got the dreaded blue screen and cannot open Windows. What can I do to get things back to normal?

A. For those not familiar, the "Blue Screen of Death" also known as a stop error, BSoD, bluescreen, or Blue Screen of Doom is a term used for the error screen displayed by some operating systems, most notably Microsoft Windows, after encountering a critical system error which can cause the system to shut down to prevent damage.

This BSoD is frequently caused by a defective or incorrect hardware driver. The video driver is the most likely culprit. Many times the video card furnished with a computer by the manufacturer is built especially for them and can differ slightly from the normal production model.

Windows may detect that there is a security issue with a particular model of video card and recommends or sends a update for it. Having no way to know that your particular card is different from the production model and cannot use the new driver, the new driver is made available, your computer will download and install it, and the BSoD occurs.

So what you have to do is get rid of the non-compatible driver and re-install the correct one. The hard part is finding out which hardware component is the problem. So here's what you can do to find out and fix it.

Restart your computer and boot into safe mode. If you have received the BSoD and reboot, you will be given the menu where you can select Safe mode automatically. If not, rapidly press the F8 key during the early boot up sequence for this menu. Choose a user that has administrator privileges. In XP there will be a user called Administrator that you can select. Also in XP you will be presented with a screen like this.

If you don't know which update caused your problem, click No to open System Restore. In Vista, you have to boot to the desktop, and then click the Start icon, and enter System restore to open it.

Restore your system to a time before the latest update. It will be called something like "Software Distribution Service". Just choose a point that was before the latest update. Once the restore has completed, the computer will reboot, and it should now boot all the way to the desktop.

Now, to prevent the same update from being downloaded again, XP and Vista are now very different so I'll do XP first. Click Start, All Programs, and then Windows update. When it opens, choose "Custom". When the list appears, look for a hardware update, especially one for your video device. Find it, uncheck the box in front of it, then click the little + and you will get something like this:

Check the box in front of Don't show this update again and click OK. That will prevent it from being automatically downloaded and installed again.

In Vista, open the Control Panel, then select Windows Update, then Check for updates. When the check is done, click on "View available updates". Find the one that has caused the problem, right click on it and choose Hide Update.

Now, run the Windows update in and download all those updates that you removed when you restored the system to an earlier date. The driver that caused you the initial problem will not be downloaded or installed either by the automatic updates or a manual one until you unhide it.

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