Daddy Bob

DADDY BOB'S COMPUTER Q & A

 

April 26, 2009

Q. My grandson comes to visit often and I want to allow him to use my computer to access the Internet, but not the rest of my computer. Can this be easily done? 

A. Microsoft has made it possible to do this but few people ever know about it. When Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7 is installed, there is a "Guest" account created but it is turned off by default. This guest account is created with special guest privileges which are even more limited and restrictive than the normal limited or standard accounts.

NOTE: Although the Guest account does not require a password, all other accounts on the computer should have one. If the other accounts do not have a password, there is nothing to stop the guest from accessing one of them effectively negating its purpose.

Pretty much without exceptions, a person accessing a computer using the guest account will not be able to access or make changes to any existing files on the computer. They will have near unlimited access to the Internet but will not be able to download or install anything without having an administrator grant permission on a case by case basis.

Likewise, the guest will be able to install games and other software but these installations will require approval from an administrator before they will be allowed. These too administered on a case by case basis.

Fortunately, this Guest account can be turned on or off and configured very easily by any user with Administrator privileges. In XP, click Start and then Control Panel. Then click on User Accounts. If the category mode is used, you will have to click on User Accounts again.  Click the Guest icon, and click "Turn on Guest account" and close the dialogs.

In Vista, click the Start orb, Control Panel, User accounts, Manage another account, accept the UAC, click the Guest icon and then click the "Turn On" button. Turning the Guest account off is done this same way.

This new account can be accessed by clicking Start, Log off then Change User.  There will also be a guest icon on the welcome screen during the normal boot-up allowing one to sign on as a guest.

The first time you activate this guest account it will take a few minutes for it to be created, and set up. Subsequent openings even if it has been turned off and back on will be much quicker and it will retain all your configuration. Some configuration of the desktop like changing the wallpaper and adding Icons is allowed.

There will probably not be an Internet Explorer icon on the Guest desktop but one can be added easily if desired. Click Start and click on the Internet Explorer icon at the top left and drag it to the desktop.

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