Daddy Bob

DADDY BOB'S COMPUTER Q & A

 

November 8, 2009

Q. I have a of lot icons on my desktop that I never use and have no idea where they came from. How can I know which are safe to remove and which I have to keep?

A. Apparently, this is a common problem as many of the computers I get to repair have their desktops cluttered with so many icons that it is impossible to know what is there. How they ever find anything is a mystery to me.

First, a broad general statement. There should not be anything on your desktop except for shortcuts. There should be no .exe files and no actual folders or files. Any shortcut, those icons designated with a little arrow in the lower left corner can safely be deleted without actually deleting anything important.  Now, that said let's dig into this problem a little further.

Since it is nearly impossible to take inventory of the icons on the desktop when there are a lot of them, we need to open the actual folder where they are stored. Then we can list them alphabetically and get a handle on what is there and what can be removed.

To find the desktop folder in XP, Click on My Computer, the C drive, then Documents and Settings. Click on your username, then the desktop folder. To display all the items in an alphabetical list, click on View in the menu, and choose Details.

In Vista or Windows 7, click the start orb, and enter desktop. On Vista look in the Files section, and in Win 7 in the Programs section. Click on Desktop and the desktop folder will open. Click on View in the menu and select Details. If there is no menu displayed, press the Alt key to display it.

Now that the items on your desktop are listed alphabetically, you can better see what is really there, and decide what you use and don't use. Any of them with the shortcut arrow in their icon can be removed. Any that you don't need or want, just right click on and select delete from the menu. These removed items will go to your recycle bin so should you get overly aggressive and delete one that you shouldn't have, you can easily restore it from there.

NOTE:
If an icon was created for ALL users, that icon may not be displayed in this list. This is your desktop, and may only show icons that are specific to your setup. If you want to also check and possibly delete some of the "All user" desktop icons, then follow the instructions above but select "All users" instead of your user name.

In addition to shortcuts with the arrow in their icons, there are some special Windows icons that are actually shortcuts that do not have the arrow. Windows can create shortcuts without the arrow and does for some of its special icons. These include My Computer, User files, Network, Control Panel, the Recycle bin and possible Internet Explorer.

Should any of these special Windows icons be deleted, they do not go to the recycle bin but will display a message asking you to confirm the deletion and telling you how to get them back.

So, where do all these items come from in the first place? Many times when you download something, it is placed on the desktop by default. This is to make it easy for you to find it. However, after you have installed the program or done whatever else you needed to with that particular download, you can either move this icon to another folder, or just delete it.

Another way they get there is from most all application installations. All well behaved ones will ask you during the installation if you want them to create a desktop icon, and you can refuse. However, many just put their icon on the desktop without any user input. One than comes to mind is Adobe Reader. I know of no one that will ever use this desktop icon to open the Adobe Reader application. It opens automatically when a PDF file is clicked on, so IMHO the Adobe reader icon on the desktop is just unnecessary clutter.

Keeping the desktop clutter to a minimum will make it much easier to locate a particular icon when you need it. Another way is to turn off all the desktop icons leaving the desktop wallpaper to display uncluttered. Just create keyboard shortcuts for those you use frequently, and then choose to not display any icons. Right click the icon, select Properties and then create the shortcut. Keyboard shortcuts will work on any icon that is on the desktop whether or not the desktop icons are displayed.

To not show the desktop icons, with XP, right click the desktop, chose "Arrange icons by..." then uncheck "Show desktop icons". In Vista and Windows 7, right click the desktop, choose View  then uncheck "Show desktop icons".

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